作　者：邹薇
关键词：新型工业化；中国特色；动态测度
摘　要：

新时代新征程，实现新型工业化是强国建设、民族复兴的关键任务。当今世界正面临百年未有之大变局加速演变、新一轮科技革命和产业变革蓬勃兴起的重大挑战，推进新型工业化是全球经济的大趋势。新型工业化的中国路径体现了既不同于早期发达国家、也不同于其他发展中国家的典型特征。中国新型工业化指标体系包括规模、结构、创新、效能、低碳、开放六个维度，全国和省级层面的新型工业化发展水平都与经济发展正向相关，各地新型工业化发展水平具有明显差异，主要影响因素分为工业规模和盈利能力、技术发明与开放水平、高新产业与科技投入、实体经济与绿色发展四大类。推进中国特色新型工业化的实践路径是以新质生产力赋能新型工业化、建成具有国际竞争力的现代化产业体系、构建新型工业化应用场景和标准体系，以及因地制宜培育新型工业化的新优势。

 

Advancing the New Industrialization Strategy With Chinese Characteristics: Typical Features, Dynamic Measurements and Practical Paths

Zou Wei（Wuhan University）

Abstract On the new journey in the New Era, advancing the new industrialization is the key in the building of a strong country and the progress of national rejuvenation. As the world today is facing unprecedented changes with a magnitude unseen in a century, and facing tremendous challenges from the on-going technological and industrial revolution, advancing the new industrialization represents a global economic trend. The Chinese approach to new industrialization has taken on distinctive characteristics that set it apart from both early industrialized countries and other developing economies. The index system of Chinese new industrialization encompasses six dimensions of scale, structure, innovation, efficiency, low-carbon practices and openness. The level of new industrialization is positively correlated with economic growth on national and provincial levels with significant regional disparities; the influencing factors include industrial scale and profitability, technological invention and openness, high-tech industries and technological investment, and the real economy and green development. The practical path for advancing Chinese new industrialization strategy include empowering new industrialization with new quality productive forces, building a modern industrial system with international competitiveness, constructing application scenarios and standard systems for new industrialization, and forging new advantages in new industrialization based on local conditions.

Key words  new-industrialization; Chinese characteristics; dynamic measurements

 

■  作者简介  邹  薇，武汉大学经济与管理学院教授，湖北 武汉 430072。

 

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