作　者：陈金龙
关键词：习近平；历史思维；大历史观
摘　要：

历史思维是遵循历史逻辑、总结历史经验、洞察历史规律、把握历史方位、增强历史主动的思维方式。辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义的理论指导，中华民族重视历史传统的继承和弘扬，创造历史和评价历史的实践，应对历史虚无主义的现实诉求，促进了习近平历史思维的生成。遵循历史逻辑是历史思维的前提，总结历史经验是历史思维的重点，揭示历史规律是历史思维的旨趣，把握历史方位是历史思维的关键，增强历史主动是历史思维的归宿。习近平历史思维基于大历史观，实现了历史与现在和未来的统一、理论阐释与制度建构的统一、立足中国与放眼世界的统一。习近平历史思维开阔了观察和解决问题的视野，增强了话语的解释力和说服力，推动了历史性难题的解决和历史文化遗产的保护，彰显了历史的功能和价值。

 

The Generation, Structure, Characteristics and Functions of Xi Jinping's Historical Thinking

Chen Jinlong（South China Normal University）

Abstract Historical thinking is defined as a mode of thinking that adheres to the logic of history, encapsulates historical experience, discerns historical patterns, grasps historical orientation and takes historical initiatives. The theoretical underpinnings of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, the Chinese nation's profound emphasis on the preservation and promotion of historical traditions, the practice of creating and evaluating history, and the practical need to counter historical nihilism have contributed to the generation of Xi Jinping's historical thinking. Adhering to historical logic serves as the premise of historical thinking, summarizing historical experiences is its focus, revealing historical patterns its purpose, grasping historical positioning its key and enhancing historical initiative its ultimate goal. The historical thinking of Xi Jinping is based on a broader perspective, achieving the unity of history, the present, and the future; the unity of theoretical exposition and institutional construction; and the unity of national conditions and global outlook. Xi's historical thinking has broadened the scope of observation and problem- solving, enhanced the explanatory and persuasive power of discourse, facilitated the resolution of historical issues and the protection of historical and cultural heritage, and underscored the function and value of history.

Key words  Xi Jinping; historical thinking; a broader historical perspective

 

■  作者简介  陈金龙，华南师范大学马克思主义学院教授，广东 广州 510631。

 

 

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