作　者：万军杰
关键词：全面抗战时期；中国共产党；中国马克思主义史学；学术中国化；马克思主义中国化
摘　要：

全面抗战时期，中国马克思主义史家以史学研究钩沉国家历史，探赜文化兴替，提起对一系列重大历史问题的讨论，推出许多标志性史学论著，塑造了中国马克思主义史学的基本面貌。中国马克思主义史学的生成和演进与当时中国的政治、社会环境紧密相关，具有求真和致用的鲜明特质，担负着解释世界与改造世界的双重使命。中国马克思主义史家努力将马克思主义的历史理论与中国历史实际、文化传统等结合起来，汲取中国史学的思想遗产，形成具有民族风格的史学类型，并促进马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化相融相通、相生相长。客观来看，中国马克思主义史学以中国共产党的创新理论为方向导引，同时为中国共产党的理论创新提供厚重的学理支撑，潜移默化影响着中国共产党的理论与政策，切实推动了马克思主义中国化的理论进程。

 

The Interplay Between Academic Activities and Social Reality: The Developmental Trajectory of Chinese Marxist Historiography During the Chinese Anti-Japanese War

Wan Junjie（Wuhan University）

Abstract During the Chinese Anti-Japanese War，Chinese Marxist historians conducted research to reconstruct national history and decode cultural transitions，initiated discussions on a series of significant historical issues，produced many landmark historical works，and shaped the fundamental characteristics of Chinese Marxist historiography. The emergence and evolution of Chinese Marxist historiography，which undertook the dual missions of interpreting and transforming the world with a distinct pursuit of truth and practicality，was closely intertwined with the political and social environment of China at that time. By combining Marxist historical theory with China's historical context and cultural legacy，they drew on Chinese traditional wisdom to forge a distinct historiographical paradigm，and promoted the integration，mutual reinforcement， and common growth of Marxism and fine traditional Chinese culture. From an objective perspective，Chinese Marxist historiography was guided by the innovative theories of the Communist Party of China（CPC）and，in turn，provided solid theoretical support for CPC's theoretical innovation，subtly influencing the CPC's theories and policies，and effectively advancing the theoretical process of adapting Marxism to the Chinese context.

Key words the period of the Chinese Anti-Japanese War; Communist Party of China; Chinese Marxist historiography; academic activities adapted to the Chinese context; Sinicization of Marxism

 

■    作者简介  万军杰，武汉大学马克思主义学院副教授、中共党史人物研究中心研究员，湖北 武汉 430072。

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