作　者：李佃来
关键词：西方马克思主义；现代性批判；政治哲学
摘　要：

 除了分析的马克思主义、后期哈贝马斯以及霍耐特，西方马克思主义的政治哲学，还可以在现代性批判这条理论主线上来得到解读。将西方马克思主义的现代性批判直接命定为政治哲学未必恰当，但我们却可以从中挖掘、开显出政治哲学的思想意蕴，或者至少是从中挖掘、开显出理解政治哲学的广博视域和理论资源。因为事实上，在指向现代西方主导思维方式上，西方马克思主义的现代性批判构成了当代政治哲学全面出场的重要基础； 在指向现代西方主流价值取向上，西方马克思主义的现代性批判为绘制当代政治哲学的图谱提供了一个重要视点；在指向现代西方根本政治存在上，西方马克思主义的现代性批判介入了当代政治哲学的核心议题。从西方马克思主义的现代性批判中挖掘、开显政治哲学的工作，不管是对于进一步推进西方马克思主义现代性批判理论的研究，还是对于全面把握西方马克思主义的政治哲学思想，都具有重要意义。

 

The Political Philosophy Implications of Criticism of Modernity of Western Marxism

Li Dianlai（Wuhan University）

 

Abstract In addition to analytical Marxism, Jürgen Habermas's later thoughts and Axel Honneth's theory, the political philosophy of western Marxism can also be interpreted from the criticism of modernity. It is not appropriate to directly define the criticism of modernity of western Marxism as political philosophy, but we can excavate and reveal the implications of political philosophy, or at least the broad perspective and theoretical resources to understand political philosophy. Because in fact, in the examination and criticism of modern western dominant mode of thinking, the criticism of modernity of western Marxism constitutes an important basis for the overall appearance of contemporary political philosophy. And in the examination and criticism of modern western mainstream value, the criticism of modernity of western Marxism provides an important viewpoint for drawing the map of contemporary political philosophy. Also, in the examination and criticism of modern western fundamental political existence, the criticism of modernity of western Marxism has intervened in the core issues of contemporary political philosophy. It is of great significance to excavate and reveal the implications of political philosophy from the criticism of modernity of western Marxism, not only for further promoting the research of the criticism of modernity of western Marxism, but also for comprehensively grasping the political philosophy of western Marxism.

Key words   western Marxism；criticism of modernity；political philosophy

 

■  作者简介 李佃来，武汉大学哲学学院教授、博士生导师，武汉大学哲学学院院长；湖北 武汉 430072。

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