作　者：李维武
关键词：中国共产党建党100周年；马克思主义哲学中国化；唯物史观；辩证唯物主义； 认识论；毛泽东
摘　要：

 中国共产党人最初对哲学有着不同的看法，进而以唯物史观作为马克思主义哲学的主要内容和中国共产党的哲学根据，再而把中国马克思主义哲学由唯物史观发展为辩证唯物主义；毛泽东由此把中国马克思主义哲学的兴奋点由本体论移至认识论，创立“实践论”哲学体系，使辩证唯物主义成为中国共产党人的世界观和方法论，从而使中国共产党具有了正确的思想路线，形成了自己的哲学基础。

 

 

The Exploration and Formation of the Philosophical Foundation Of the Communist Party of China

Li Weiwu (Wuhan University)

Abstract Chinese communists firstly had different views on philosophy and then took materialist conception of history as the main content of Marxist Philosophy and the basis of philosophy of the Communist Party of China, secondly developed the Chinese Marxist Philosophy from materialist conception of history to materialist dialectics. Thus Mao Zedong shifted the exciting point of Chinese Marxist Philosophy from ontol‐ ogy to epistemology and established the philosophical system——''The Theory of Practice'', which made materialist dialectics the world outlook and the methodology of Chinese communists, therefore made The Communist Party of China obtained the correct line of thought and formed the basis of his own philosophy.

Key words the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC; sinicization of Marxist philosophy; ma‐ terialist conception of history; materialist dialectics; epistemology; Mao Zedong

 

■ 作者简介 李维武，哲学博士，武汉大学哲学学院教授、博士生导师，武汉大学人文社会科学研究院驻院研究员，马克思主义理论与中国实践湖北省协同创新中心研究员;湖北 武汉 430072。

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