要系统地讨论中国特色社会主义政治经济学起点范畴与总体结构,就必须认识马克思政治经济学起点范畴的确定、整体结构的设计对构建中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论体系具有很强的理论与现实意义,因为以中国社会主义初级阶段经济制度为研究对象的中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论叙述的起点范畴仍然是商品,劳动价值论仍然是整个理论体系的基础,基本经济范畴演变的逻辑顺序依然是资本、地产、雇佣劳动、国家、对外贸易、世界市场。因此,要构建中国特色社会主义政治经济学理论体系,就必须明确它的构建原则与基本特征。
The Discussion on the Starting Point, Category and Overall Structure of Socialist Political Economics with Chinese Characteristics
Liu Mingyuan (Renmin University of China)
Abstract This paper systematically discusses the starting point, category and overall structure of the socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics. It is believed that the determination of the starting point, category of Marx’s political economy and the design of the whole structure still have a strong theoretical and practical significance to the construction of the theoretical system of socialist political economy with Chinese characteristics, the starting point, category of the theory of the political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics which based on the research of the economic system of the primary stage of socialism in China is still the commodity, and the theory of labor value is still the basis of the whole theoretical system. The logical order of the evolution of the basic economic category is still the capital, the real estate, the employed labor, the country, the foreign trade and the world. Based on this understanding, this paper puts forward a theoretical system of socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics, and points out its construction principles and basic characteristics.
Key words socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics; Marx economics; dialecti-cal logic; six volume structure; category system